Symbol Use Within Two Short Stories Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper Symbol Use Within Two Short Narratives The writers, Shirley Jackson and Nathaniel Hawthorne, both often use symbols within their narratives # 8220 ; The Lottery # 8221 ; and # 8220 ; Young Goodman Brown. # 8221 ; Symbols are utilized as an enhancement tool to emphasize the subject of each narrative. Hawthorne utilizations names and objects to heighten the subject, and Jackson chiefly utilizes names to emphasize the subject, although she does hold one object as a symbol of great importance to the subject. The narratives both contain symbols depicting immorality. The bulk of Hawthorne s symbols describe faith ( both good and evil ) , but Jackson s symbols reflect the evil nature within society as a whole. There exists symbolic Acts of the Apostless in each narrative. The short narratives both portion the usage of symbols, but the symbols are used to show different ideas in 1s mind while reading them. The narratives # 8220 ; Young Goodman Brown # 8221 ; and # 8220 ; The Lottery # 8221 ; both use names as symbols. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbol Use Within Two Short Stories Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Hawthorne uses the names Young Goodman Brown and Faith to portray nice, descent people. The name Faith entirely implies a faithful and Christian person as stated # 8220 ; And Faith, as the married woman was competently named, # 8221 ; ( 211 ) . Jackson uses the name Mr. Graves throughout her narrative, he is the coordinator of the lottery. She needs non give any account to the name, as it speaks for itself ( a symbol of decease ) . Assorted other names are used as symbols within each narrative, nevertheless, these mentioned are the most important names to the subject. The narratives each contain names, objects, and acts every bit of import symbols. Hawthorne uses the names to emphasize good people, but relies to a great extent on objects to portray Satanism. The object of obvious Satanism is the staff ( a cane ) mentioned throughout the narrative. It is clearly identified when the old traveller throws it down in the sentence # 8220 ; it assumed life, being one of the rods which its proprietor had once lent to the Egyptian Magi # 8221 ; ( 215 ) . Harmonizing to the Bible. magicians with charming powers change their rods into snakes. Jackson uses the black box throughout her narrative as a symbol of tradition non to be changed as stat ed â€Å"Every twelvemonth, after the lottery, Mr. Summers began speaking about a new box, but every twelvemonth the topic was allowed to melt off without anything s being done† ( 249 ) . The fact it is an old black wore out box puts evil ideas in 1s mind while reading the narrative. The symbolic objects in each narrative differ, Hawthorne s are to demo Satanism, instead than the evil in people as Jackson s shows. The narratives each contain symbolic Acts of the Apostless. The devil s remarks during his discourse such as # 8220 ; Evil is the nature of world. Evil must be your lone felicity # 8221 ; ( 220 ) is a clear symbolic act of Satanism, although Satanism is neer mentioned by the writer. Jackson uses symbolic Acts of the Apostless to emphasize the immorality in world. An illustration is Mrs. Delacroix, a friend of Tessie s, chooses a big stone to throw # 8220 ; Mrs. Delacroix selected a rock so big she had to pick it up with both custodies # 8221 ; ( 254 ) . Additionally evil in people is clearly proven in the statement # 8220 ; The kids had rocks already, and person gave small Davey Hutchinson a few pebbles # 8221 ; ( 254 ) . One finds it non merely hard to believe the kids would take part, but her boy take parting in his ain female parent s decease excessively, makes this an unbelievable symbolic act of evil. Symbolic Acts of the Apostless play a major function to the subject of e ach narrative although they are used to show different significances. The two short narratives, # 8220 ; Young Goodman Brown and # 8220 ; The Lottery # 8221 ; , are really similar sing the importance of symbols to each. The significance of the symbols, whether names, objects, or Acts of the Apostless, are different. Symbols are of import in each narrative to specify the subject. Close observation of the symbols within each narrative proves to one their importance. Hawthorne, Nathaniel. # 8220 ; Young Goodman Brown # 8221 ; Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. 6th erectile dysfunction. New York: Harper Collins, 1995. 211-220 Jackson, Shirley. # 8220 ; The Lottery # 8221 ; Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia 6th erectile dysfunction. New York: Harper Collins, 1995. 248-254

Old Man and the Sea Essay Example

Old Man and the Sea Essay Example Old Man and the Sea Paper Old Man and the Sea Paper Essay Topic: For Whom the Bell Tolls The Old Man and the Sea Matthew Goodrich Mr Call 16,9, 2012 Old Man and The Sea Essay The Old Man and The Sea was one of the last great works of Ernest Hemingway and was written as a way to come to terms with his old age. A hero is defined as a man who is of distinguished courage or admired for his ability and brave deeds. The Old Man mirrors Hemingway’s ideal man, who is coming into his old age. Ernest Hemingway was born on July 21st 1899 and was an American author and journalist. His writing style was severely under rated. His adventurous life greatly influenced later generations. Hemingway produced most of his works during the 1920s and 50s. He wrote seven novels, six short stories, and two non-fiction works. Several books of his were published after death. Many of his works are considered American Classics in literature. The Old Man is a kind, confident and determined man. Although Santiago is old, he asserts himself through fishing by imbuing his acts with a brotherly love and a desire to remain stoic no matter his hard ships. While the Old Man lives in relative seclusion, he gives his life meaning through fishing. He creates this meaning by imbuing his work with a brutally intense focus. Santiago’s determination and perseverance that he infuses within the various tasks that he has before him helps Santiago accomplish his goals. Without his focus he would never have prevailed against the mako and shovel nosed sharks. This is apparent when during the night, Santiago awaits the next wave of sharks and begins to wonder, â€Å"what can I think of now? Nothing. I must think of nothing and wait for the next ones†[111]. Santiago’s focus facilitates the progress of his accomplishments; but also defines himself as a character and a code hero. Santiago is an accomplished fisherman with a great capacity for determination and passionate focus, which affirms his beliefs and breaths meaning into the chaotic world that he has been thrown into. The Old man has no next of kin and his only true friend is the boy, Manolin. This lack of outside relationships allows for Santiago to become more focused and determined. Which is the definitive aspect of Santiago as a human being and as a fisherman. This is most apparent when The Old Man states, â€Å"You were born to be a fisherman as the fish were born to be fish†[105]. While the old man is a focused and determined person he finds the balance between life and death in all of nature. He respects nature and treats every aspect of it with a brotherly compassion. Santiago respects the struggles of others, especially the struggle between man and beast. The respect that Santiago gives others is also filled with a burning compassion. While battling the marlin, The Old Man regularly refers to the fish as â€Å"brother† this shows a true sense of empathy towards his brother, the marlin. An Important factor in Santiago’s struggle is that he does not treat the marlin as a foe but as a comrade whom he must battle in order to survive. Although Santiago regrets that he must kill the noble marlin in order to survive. Battling the marlin brings Santiago great joy but he respects the fish’s desire to survive: â€Å"You are killing me, fish, the old man thought. But you have a right to. Never have I seen a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or more noble thing than you, brother. Come on and kill me. I do not care who kills who† [92]. The marlin is a noble and powerful fish but Santiago finds beauty and grace in even those who seek to prey upon him. Although the shark preys upon Santiago, he still respects the shark’s powerful nature and speed. Santiago comments on his beauty and features similar to the marlin. Which is in stark contrast to the marlin. Respecting the balance between life and death is an important quality of Santiago’s as well as a code hero. The Old Man respects nature but also fills the world around him with his ideals and beliefs. Santiago remains stoic during tumultuous times. He finds himself remaining calm and treating his body as a tool rather a part of his self. While battling the marlin, The Old Man’s hand begins to cramp. He quickly reprimands his hand for failing him at such a pivotal point in his battle. Remaining detached is an important quality of Santiago’s as well as an important quality in Stoicism. Stoicism is a school of thought, which held the principles of logical thought, and allowed for destructive emotions and painful or primal feelings to be filtered out. Along with filtering out primal emotions stoicism requires intense focus and physical determination. After Santiago’s rest during the night, he pulls his hand from the sea to see if it had healed and he feels a searing pain in his hand and then tells himself that, â€Å"pain does not matter to a man†[84]. This defines the Old man’s entire struggle, the elimination of pain in the face of insurmountable odds. Many Hemingway heroes display stoic qualities such as Robert Jordan in Whom The Bell Tolls who fought in The Spanish Civil War on the republican side. The qualities of Santiago mirror that of many Hemingway heroes who represent Stoicism, Determination, and the respect of nature. Santiago is old and alone but he gives his life meaning through fishing and respecting nature, while remaining a stoic individual. The Old man affirms his beliefs and who he is as a person by focusing on fishing. He respects the natural world and equates nature to other human beings. Stoicism is an important quality of Santiago’s and helps him in his goals as a fisherman. Santiago is an important Hemingway hero and clearly represents all the aspirations and ideals of Ernest Hemingway.

Analyzing aspects of the employment process Essay

Analyzing aspects of the employment process - Essay Example ying weaknesses and strengths as well as opportunities for improvement and skills development" (Introduction: Performance Appraisal). Hence, the importance of performance evaluation becomes obvious and can be applied to our organization through various methodologies including graphic scale, checklist, forced choice, ranking, paired comparison, forced distribution, MBO, and BARS (Dessler, 2000) as well as with the aid of incentives, bonuses and word of appreciation and a pat on the back. Research by Luis et al. (2001) suggests that performance evaluation when applied adequately can reap massive fruitful results including improved customer satisfaction diffusing from employee satisfaction, ameliorated work performance and product quality, ease in retaining trained and diligent work force and so on and so forth. Planning and strategic decisions about recruiting include both internal and external recruiting. There are various internal sources of recruiting that work effectively to accomplish the targeted organizational goals. As Buford, Bedeian & Lindner (1995) & Zoller (1996) define, "recruiting is the process of generating a sufficiently large group of applicants from which to select qualified individuals for available jobs" and apart from the external sources including media advertising, walk-ins, public and private employment agencies, educational institutions, state agencies, government programs, direct recruiting (Lindner & Zoller), there are internal sources that are effective. These internal sources of recruiting include employee referrals and internal job postings (Lindner & Zoller). Good, experienced, trained and hard working employees when make referrals, organizations must feel obliged. This is because, employee referral is one internal source that has so far proved quite effecti ve in the recruiting procedure worldwide. Employee referrals minimize the work load and share the responsibility with the management which otherwise remains solely responsible for recruiting the right people at the right time (Lindner & Zoller). What makes this internal source effective is the reason that those applicants that are referred by the working employees have a clearer picture of the organizational expectations, aims and vision and can shape their expectations from the organization and their duties accordingly in a better fashion than applicants that are recruited directly through other sources (Lindner & Zoller). Another very effective internal source of recruiting is internal job postings. Vacancies year round can be filled in by the working as well as the deserving employees that can be found, located and analyzed internally through the application of performance appraisal. "These vacancies may represent promotions (upward moves) or transfers (lateral moves). Posting an d circulating notices of vacancies maximizes employee awareness of job openings. The notice should include such items as title, department, job summary, qualifications, and salary and should be placed on bulletin boards,